Dental Treatment Tips for Diabetes Patients

Medically reviewed by: Dr. Tom Babu, Medical Director, Consultant Diabetologist & Endocrinologist - Written by Jasni Salim - Updated on 22/07/2024

If you have diabetes, it is very important to take care of your mouth. Along with taking care of your diet and blood sugar levels, you need to focus on your oral care routine. Diabetics are more likely to have problems with their teeth and gums thus dental treatment and care is very important for them.

Common Dental Diseases for Diabetics

Gum Disease

People with diabetes are more likely to get mouth infections like gum disease which damages the bone and gum holding your teeth. High blood sugar can help bacteria grow which make it easy for plaque to turn into tartar and cause gum disease. To keep blood sugar levels healthy, practice good oral care, eat a balanced diet, and get the best dental treatment from the dentist if needed. 

Diabetic Breath

Diabetes can cause bad breath because high blood sugar promotes rapid bacteria growth. Without enough insulin, the body burns fat instead of glucose which produces ketones that cause bad breath. To fight diabetic breath, do not smoke, remove dentures at night, drink lots of water, control your blood sugar, use mouthwash, and scrape your tongue daily.

Dry Mouth

Diabetes can reduce saliva flow which cause dry mouth (xerostomia). This will lead to taste loss, yeast infections, poor denture bonding, tooth decay, and ulcers. To avoid dry mouth, drink plenty of water especially during meals and suck on sugar-free candy for extra relief.

Thrush

Diabetes makes people prone to fungal infections like thrush (oral candidiasis) because of a weakened immune system. Thrush causes red or white patches in the mouth that can be sore and turn into ulcers which making swallowing difficult with a burning sensation. High glucose levels increase the risk. If you get thrush, see a dentist for antifungal medications.

Slow Healing

High blood sugar will slow healing after dental procedures because it limits blood flow to the affected area. People with uncontrolled diabetes should avoid dental procedures until their blood sugar levels are under control to help their bodies heal better.

Dental Care Tips for Diabetics

The dental care tips for diabetes patients are as follows.

• Brush your teeth after every meal. Wait at least 30 minutes after eating to brush to protect your tooth enamel which may be softened by food acids. Use a toothbrush with soft bristles and fluoride toothpaste. Avoid harsh scrubbing to prevent gum irritation.
• Floss at least once a day to remove plaque under your gum line and between your teeth. Use waxed floss if regular floss is difficult to use or try an interdental cleaner. Look for products with the ADA Seal of Acceptance to ensure safety and effectiveness.
• Regularly check your blood sugar levels and follow your doctor’s instructions to keep them within the target range. Better blood sugar control reduces the risk of dental problems.
• If you wear dentures, do not sleep in them. Remove and clean them regularly.
• Regular dental visits are important for a healthy smile. Discuss any oral health concerns and your general health with your dentist. Inform them that you have diabetes, how well you are controlling it, and about any medications you are taking.
• Quit smoking to lower the risk of fungal infections, gum disease, and tooth loss.

Conclusion

By following the above given dental care tips carefully, people with diabetes can greatly lower their chances of getting dental problems related to diabetes and improve their overall health and wellbeing.

At Silverline Hospital, the best diabetes hospital in kerala, you can meet our team of diabetologists and dentists in Kochi who will give you the right solution. Our treatments are affordable thus you do not need to worry about the treatment cost. If you have any questions or want to schedule a consultation, please contact us. We are here to help you manage your diabetes and keep your smile healthy.